A Homage to Our Brave Soldiers

NCERT Solutions for Ch 13 A Homage to Our Brave Soldiers Class 7 English Poorvi

Book Solutions

1

QI: Homage means 'something that is said or done to show respect publicly for someone'. Whom should every Indian pay homage to? Share your answers with your classmates and the teacher.

Answer

Every Indian should pay homage to soldiers because they protect our country and sacrifice their lives for our freedom.
Let us do these Page Number Page 180

2

QII: Work in pairs to complete the table by writing any three ways in which we can celebrate the victories and honour the sacrifices of the soldiers. An example has been done for you. Share your answers with your classmates and the teacher.

Answer

Let us do these Page Number Page 180

3

QI: Complete the table given below. An example has been done for you. Check your answers with the teacher.

Answer

Let us discuss Page Number Page 187

4

QII: Find the paragraph(s) and sentences in the text that evoke the feelings given below.
1: feeling of wonder
2: heartening

3: sense of motivation
4: pride
5: visually inspiring
6: sadness
7: gratitude
8: inspiration

Answer

1:  "We were awestruck and humbled by his bravery." (Page 182)
2: "It was heartening to know that our government has recognised the sacrifice of brave soldiers." (Page 181)
3: "It touched my heart and also motivated me." (Page 182)
4: "It truly is a majestic site that filled me with pride for our nation." (Page 183)
5: "The overall environment created an emotive experience that was visually inspiring." (Page 185)
6: "It was sad to think about the massive devastation and loss of life caused by wars." (Page 185)
7: "In my view, it is also an expression of deep gratitude for the supreme sacrifice made by our brave soldiers defending the sovereignty and integrity of the country." (Page 188)
8: "I am inspired by your letter!" (Page 191)
Let us discuss Page Number Page 187

5

QIII: Which is India's highest gallantry award?

Answer

India's highest gallantry award is the Param Vir Chakra.
Let us discuss Page Number Page 187

6

QIV: How would Ananda feel after reading this letter?

Answer

Ananda would feel inspired and motivated to join the Armed Forces and visit the National War Memorial.
Let us discuss Page Number Page 187

7

QV: Do you think Soumya enjoyed writing this letter? Why or why not?

Answer

Yes, Soumya enjoyed writing the letter because she was excited to share her inspiring experience and felt proud while writing about the soldiers.
Let us discuss Page Number Page 187

8

QI: Why was Ananda reminded of the poem 'Pushp ki Abhilasha'?

Answer

Ananda was reminded of the poem 'Pushp ki Abhilasha' because she saw people offering flowers to soldiers at the Chandigarh War Memorial, just like the flower in the poem wants to be offered to brave soldiers.
Let us discuss Page Number Page 191

9

QII: How does Soumya's letter help Ananda in pursuing her hobby?

Answer

Soumya's letter helps Ananda pursue her hobby of stamp collecting (philately) because the envelope has a beautiful stamp celebrating India's independence, which Ananda can add to her collection.
Let us discuss Page Number Page 191

10

QIII: Ananda is inspired to act after reading the letter from Soumya. What actions does she intend to take up? Fill in the table citing the sentences from the text.

Answer

Let us discuss Page Number Page 191

11

QI: Read the extracts given below and answer the questions that follow.

1: You can see the obelisk surrounded by wreaths that have been placed as a mark of respect. The lighting design is planned in such a way that it transforms the monument’s landscape as sunlight changes from dawn to dusk. It truly is a majestic site that filled me with pride for our nation. I was also overwhelmed by the interminable flame as a metaphor for eternal stories of courage and valour.

(i): Complete the analogy with a word from the extract. flame: valour :: wreath:
(ii): How does the lighting design make the monument visually appealing?
(iii): State whether the following sentence is a fact or an opinion. It truly is a majestic site...
(iv): What does the everlasting flame suggest?

(v): Choose the correct option to complete the sentence. The tone of the writer in this extract is _____
A. modest 
B. light-hearted 
C. admiring 
D. nostalgic

Answer

(i): flame: valour :: wreath: respect
(ii): The lighting design makes the monument visually appealing by transforming the monument's landscape as sunlight changes from dawn to dusk.
(iii): It is an opinion because it shows the writer's feelings about the site.
(iv): The everlasting flame suggests the eternal stories of courage and valour of the soldiers, showing their sacrifices will never be forgotten.
(v): C. admiring
Let us think Page Number Page 192

12

2. I was happy to hear that you got an opportunity to visit the National War Memorial. I have heard a lot about it. Some people might see a war memorial as just a monument, statue, an edifice to celebrate a war or victory and commemorate those who sacrificed their lives or got injured in the war. In my view, it is also an expression of deep gratitude for the supreme sacrifice made by our brave soldiers defending the sovereignty and integrity of the country.

(i): Choose a line from the extract which shows that Ananda was aware about the National War Memorial.
(ii): What might be the most likely reason for people to consider a war memorial as a monument?
(iii): Fill in the blank with a suitable word from the extract. We conduct special competitions at school to _________ our Independence day.

(iv): Select a phrase from the extract showing that Ananda is expressing an opinion.
 (v): Complete the sentence with a suitable reason. Ananda refers to the sacrifice of soldiers as 'supreme' sacrifice because ________.

Answer

(i) : "I have heard a lot about it."
(ii): People consider a war memorial as a monument because it is a statue or structure built to celebrate war heroes or victories.
(iii): We conduct special competitions at school to commemorate our Independence day.
(iv): "In my view"
(iv): Ananda refers to the sacrifice of soldiers as 'supreme' sacrifice because they give their lives to protect the country’s freedom and safety.
Let us think Page Number Page 192

13

QII. Answer the following questions.
1: What is the significance of the National War Memorial?
2: Lance Naik Albert Ekka is an example of selflessness, determination, and exceptional courage. Elaborate.
3: Explain how the National War Memorial and Museum app will be helpful in spreading awareness about war heroes.

4: Why is it our duty to pay homage to our brave soldiers?
5: What is the main idea of this text? How does it justify the title, 'A Homage to our Brave Soldiers'?
6: Why were the students awestruck and humbled? Explain in your own words.

Answer

1: The National War Memorial is important because it honours the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for India’s freedom and safety after Independence, reminding us of the cost of freedom.
2: Lance Naik Albert Ekka showed selflessness by risking his life to save his team, determination by fighting even after being injured, and exceptional courage by attacking enemy bunkers alone during the 1971 war.
3: The app helps spread awareness by providing information about war heroes in 21 languages, showing their stories through murals, and answering questions interactively, making it easy for people to learn.
4: It is our duty to pay homage to brave soldiers because they sacrifice their lives to protect our country, ensuring we live in peace and freedom.
5: The main idea is to honour the sacrifices of soldiers who protect India. The title is justified because the text describes the National War Memorial and soldiers’ bravery, showing respect for them.
6: The students were amazed and felt humbled because they learned about Lance Naik Albert Ekka’s bravery in the 1971 war, where he fought fearlessly and sacrificed his life for his team.
Let us think Page Number Page 192

14

Study the following words taken from the text.
disregard, inconsequential, immortal, undaunted

These words are made by adding word beginnings like dis-, in-, im- and unto the root words regard, consequence, mortal, and daunt, respectively. Such word beginnings are called prefixes.
• dis-+regard
• in-+consequential
• im-+mortal 
• un-+daunted

QI: Match the prefixes with their meanings and the root words to create a new word in the table given below. An example has been done for you.

Now, complete the paragraph by using the new words created in the table.
Soldiers undergo (i) extraordinary training to prepare for their challenging duties. They learn to (ii) ______ explosives and handle (iii) ______ equipment with precision. They stand as a powerful force against (iv) ______ elements, displaying (v) ______ bravery. (vi)   ______ members often share their experiences to inspire new recruits. Their service can continually (vii) ______ the essence of commitment and sacrifice.

Answer


Soldiers undergo (i) extraordinary training to prepare for their challenging duties. They learn to (ii) deactivate explosives and handle (iii) malfunctioning equipment with precision. They stand as a powerful force against (iv) antiservice elements, displaying (v) unquestionable bravery. (vi) exservice members often share their experiences to inspire new recruits. Their service can continually (vii) redefine the essence of commitment and sacrifice.
Let us learn Page Number Page 194

15

QII: Find words associated with 'brave' by filling in the missing vowels in the boxes given below.

Answer

Let us learn Page Number Page 194

16

QIII: Fill in the blanks with the correct opposite words of 'brave' from the box to complete the following sentences.

1. Ajay’s ____________ refusal to stand up for his friend was disappointing to everyone.
2. The ____________ child hid behind his mother, too scared to meet the new teacher.
3. Anjali’s ____________ of heights prevented her from climbing the tall ladder.
4. Sushma felt ____________ as she entered the dark, abandoned building alone.

Answer

1. Ajay's cowardly refusal to stand up for his friend was disappointing to everyone.
2. The child hid behind his mother, too timid to meet the new teacher.
3. Anjali's fear of heights prevented her from climbing the tall ladder.
4. Sushma felt scared as she entered the dark, abandoned building alone.
Let us learn Page Number Page 194

17

QIV: Read the following sentences from the text and divide them into two parts. An example has been done for you.
1: I aspire to be courageous like him when I join the army!

Answer

Part 1: I aspire to be courageous like him
Part 2: when I join the army!
Let us learn Page Number Page 194

18

2: They exchange letters and share their feelings of gratitude for the freedom they enjoy because of the sacrifices made by the bravehearts of the country.

Answer

Part 1: They exchange letters and share their feelings of gratitude
Part 2: for the freedom they enjoy because of the sacrifices made by the bravehearts of the country
Let us learn Page Number Page 194

19

3: Though seriously wounded in this encounter, he continued to fight alongside his comrades.

Answer

Part 1: Though seriously wounded in this encounter
Part 2: he continued to fight alongside his comrades
Let us learn Page Number Page 194

20

4: The sacrifices of the soldiers make monuments like the National War Memorial extremely important so that we should never forget the cost of freedom.

Answer

Part 1: The sacrifices of the soldiers make monuments like the National War Memorial extremely important
Part 2: so that we should never forget the cost of freedom

Let us learn Page Number Page 194

21

QV: Combine the following pairs of sentences using suitable subordinating conjunctions given in the box below.

1. Wasi burst into tears. He heard the good news.
2. Himani was very nervous. She delivered a great presentation.
3. This is the place. I was born.
4. The students performed very well. They studied diligently.
5. Water the plants. They will die.

Answer

1.Wasi burst into tears when he heard the good news.
2. Himani was very nervous though she delivered a great presentation.
3. This is the place where I was born.
4. The students performed very well because they studied diligently.
5. Water the plants unless they will die.
Let us learn Page Number Page 194

22

QVI: Complete the following sentences with suitable main clause or subordinate clause.

Answer

1. Farheen was late to work because she missed the bus.
2. The dog started barking when a stranger came to the door.
3. She completed the marathon although she was very tired.
4. They saw a beautiful sunset while they were hiking in the mountains.
5. Abhishek received a promotion after working hard for two years.
6. They finished the project before the deadline approached.
7. We waited in the car until the rain stopped.
8. The children played happily as the waves rushed to the shore.
Let us learn Page Number Page 194

23

Q: You have read about the sacrifices made by the Armed Forces during war. However, the Armed Forces also play a key role during peace time. Write a letter to your friend sharing how the Armed Forces contribute their services during the times of natural calamities (floods, earthquakes, etc.), infrastructure development (building bridges in remote areas, etc.) and for welfare initiatives (medical camps, establishment of libraries, etc.)

Answer

House No. 45, Sector 10
Chandigarh
05 May 2025

Dear Priya,

I hope you are doing well! I recently learned how our Armed Forces help during peace time, and I wanted to share this with you. During natural disasters like floods and earthquakes, they rescue people and provide food and shelter. They also build bridges in remote areas for better connectivity. Additionally, they organise medical camps and set up libraries for community welfare.

I feel so proud of them! What do you think? Write back soon.

Your friend,
Ananda

Let us write Page Number Page 198