Markets Around Us

NCERT Solutions for Chapter 7 Markets Around Us Class 7 Civics

Book Solutions
NCERT Solutions for Chapter 7 Markets Around Us Class 7 Civicsimage

1

In what ways is a hawker different from a shop owner?

Answer

Hawker

Shop Owner

(i) Do not have permanent shops.

(i) Have permanent shops.

(ii) Generally sells non branded items, fruits, vegetables, cutlery etc. 

(ii) Sells branded as well as non branded items.

(iii) Don't have expenses like electricity bills, rents, workers etc.

(iii) Have expenses like electricity bills, rents, workers etc.

(iv) Sells products at cheaper rate.

(iv) Sells cheaper as well as costlier products.

Exercises Page Number 91

2

Compare and contrast a weekly market and a shopping complex on the following:

Market

Kind of goods sold

Prices of goods

Sellers

Buyers

Weekly market

                   

                 

                             

                                        

Shopping complex






Answer

Market

Kind of goods sold

Prices of goods

Sellers

Buyers

Weekly market

Non branded, Compromised quality

Cheaper

Small investors, Local

Locals, Low income, Poors

Shopping complex

Branded, Good quality

Costlier

International companies, Big investors

People from big cities, High income, Rich

Exercises Page Number 91

3

Explain how a chain of markets is formed. What purpose does it serve?

Answer

Chain of markets is a series of markets that are connected like links in a chain because products pass from one market to another.
(i) Vegetables are produced on farms.
(ii) The vegetable wholesale trader buys goods in large quantities.
(iii) These will then be sold to other traders.
(iv) Retailers took these vegetables to the market where consumer buy these.
Purpose it serve:
(i) Consumer can easily buy goods of far off places in the local markets.
(ii) Factories and producers need not to find their consumer directly.
(iii) It encourages production and new opportunities are created for people to earn.
(iv) Provides employment to the large numbers of people.
Exercises Page Number 91

4

'All persons have equal rights to visit any shop in a marketplace.’ Do you think this is true of shops with expensive products? Explain with examples.

Answer

All persons have equal rights to visit any shop in a marketplace but this is however not true for shops with expensive products. For example:
(i) Big commercial shops don't allow the poor people to enter their shops sometimes. They considered them as inferior and thought as not able to buy their products.
(ii) People from lower income group cannot afford to buy branded products and hesitate to enter the shop.
Exercises Page Number 91

5

'Buying and selling can take place without going to a marketplace.' Explain this statement with the help of examples.

Answer

(i) Buying and selling can take place without going to a marketplace as there are many e-commerce companies providing home delivery for free.
(ii) People can order products from these companies and get it delivered to their home without visiting the market.
(iii) Some local shops also provide order on phone facility and people can order their good just by a call.
(iv) Plastic money and internet banking made it easier to provide alternate source of payment for buying from the virtual market.
Exercises Page Number 91