Life in the Deserts

NCERT Solutions for Chapter 9 Life in the Deserts Class 7 Geography

Book Solutions
NCERT Solutions for Chapter 9 Life in the Deserts Class 7 Geographyimage

1(i)

Answer the following questions.
What are the two types of deserts found in the world?

Answer

Two types of deserts found in the world are:
(i) Cold Desert
(ii) Hot Desert
Exercises Page Number 70

1(ii)

Answer the following questions.
In which continent is the Sahara desert located?

Answer

Sahara desert is located in Africa.
Exercises Page Number 70

1(iii)

Answer the following questions.
What are the climatic conditions of the Ladakh desert?

Answer

The climate of Ladakh is extremely cold and dry due to high altitude. The air at this altitude is so thin that the
heat of the sun can be felt intensely.
Exercises Page Number 70

1(iv)

Answer the following questions.
What mainly attracts tourists to Ladakh?

Answer

Natural beauty, the gompas, treks to see the meadows and glaciers, witnessing ceremonies and festivities mainly attracts tourists to Ladakh.
Exercises Page Number 70

1(v)

Answer the following questions.
What type of clothes the people of the Sahara desert wear?

Answer

The people of the Sahara desert wear heavy robes as protection against dust storms and hot winds.
Exercises Page Number 71

1(vi)

Answer the following questions.
Name the trees that grow in Ladakh.

Answer

Trees that grow in Ladakh are Groves of willows and poplars, fruit trees such as apples, apricots and walnuts bloom.
Exercises Page Number 71

2(i)

Tick the correct answer.
(i) Sahara is located in which part of Africa
(a) eastern
(b) northern
(c) western

Answer

✓ (b) northern
Exercises Page Number 71

2(ii)

Tick the correct answer.
Sahara is what type of desert
(a) cold
(b) hot
(c) mild

Answer

✓ (b) hot
Exercises Page Number 71

2(iii)

Tick the correct answer.
The Ladakh desert is mainly inhabited by
(a) Christians and Muslims
(b) Buddhists and Muslims
(c) Christians and Buddhists

Answer

✓ (b) Buddhists and Muslims
Exercises Page Number 71

2(iv)

Tick the correct answer.
Deserts are characterised by
(a) scanty vegetation
(b) heavy precipitation
(c) low evaporation

Answer

✓ (a) scanty vegetation
Exercises Page Number 71

2(v)

Tick the correct answer.
Hemis in the Ladakh is a famous
(a) temple
(b) church
(c) monastery

Answer

✓ (c) monastery
Exercises Page Number 71

2(vi)

Tick the correct answer.

Egypt is famous for growing
(a) wheat
(b) maize
(c) cotton

Answer

✓ (c) cotton
Exercises Page Number 71

3

Match the following.

(i) Oasis

(a) Libya

(ii) Bedouins

(b) monastery

(iii) Oil

(c) glacier

(iv) Gangri

(d) depressions with water

(v) Lamayuru

(e) cold desert

-

(f) Sahara

Answer

(i) Oasis

(d) depressions with water

(ii) Bedouins

(f) Sahara

(iii) Oil

(a) Libya

(iv) Gangri

(c) glacier

(v) Lamayuru

(b) monastery

Exercises Page Number 71

4(i)

Give reasons.
There is scanty vegetation in the deserts.

Answer

There is scanty vegetation in the deserts due to unfavourable climatic conditions for the flora world to grow. The desert either have extreme heat or extreme cold climate and receives low rainfall which is not suitable for vegetation to grow.


Exercises Page Number 71

4(ii)

Give reasons.
People of the Sahara desert wear heavy robes.

Answer

People of the Sahara desert wear heavy robes as protection against dust storms and hot winds. Sahara is a hot desert therefore dust storms and hot winds of containing sands is common there. It also help them in protection from Sun.
Exercises Page Number 71
Exercises Page Number 71