India: Climate, Vegetation and Wildlife

NCERT Solutions for Chapter 8 India: Climate, Vegetation and Wildlife Class 6 Geography

Book Solutions
NCERT Solutions for Chapter 8 India: Climate, Vegetation and Wildlife Class 6 Geographyimage

1(a)

Answer the following questions briefly.
Which winds bring rainfall in India? Why is it so important?

Answer

The monsoon winds bring rainfall in India. It is important because agriculture in India is dependent on rains.
Exercises Page Number 62

1(b)

Answer the following questions briefly.
What is natural vegetation?

Answer

The grasses, shrubs and trees, which grow on their own without interference or help from human beings are called natural vegetation.
Exercises Page Number 62

1(c)

Answer the following questions briefly.
Name the different types of vegetation found in India.

Answer

The different types of vegetation found in India are:
• Tropical rainforests or evergreen forests
• Tropical deciduous forests
• Thorny bushes
• Mountain vegetation
• Mangrove forests
Exercises Page Number 62

1(e)

Answer the following questions briefly.
What is the difference between evergreen forest and deciduous forest?

Answer

Evergreen forest

Deciduous forest

Tropical Rain Forests occur in the areas which receive heavy rainfall.

These forests are also called monsoon forests.

These are very dense.

These are less dense.

The trees of these forests shed their leaves at different times of a year.

The trees of these forests shed their leaves at a particular time of a year.

Exercises Page Number 62

1(e)

Answer the following questions briefly.
Why is tropical rainforest also called evergreen forest?

Answer

The tropical rainforest is also called evergreen forest because trees in these forests shed their leaves at different times of the year. Therefore, it remains green throughout the year.
Exercises Page Number 62

1(f)

Tick the correct answers.
(a) The world’s highest rainfall occurs in
(i) Mumbai 
(ii) Asansol 
(iii) Mawsynram

(b) Mangrove forests can thrive in
(i) saline water 
(ii) fresh water 
(iii) polluted water

(c) Mahogany and rosewood trees are found in
(i) mangrove forests
(ii) tropical deciduous forests
(iii) tropical evergreen forests

(d) Wild goats and snow leopards are found in
(i) Himalayan region
(ii) Peninsular region
(iii) Gir forests

(e) During the south west monsoon period, the moisture laden winds 
blow from
(i) land to sea 
(ii) sea to land 
(iii) plateau to plains

Answer

(a) (iii) Mawsynram
(b) (i) saline water 
(c) (iii) tropical evergreen forests
(d) (i) Himalayan region
(e) (ii) sea to land 
Exercises Page Number 62

2

Fill in the blanks.
(a) Hot and dry winds known as ________________ blow during the day in the summers.
(b) The states of Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu receive a great amount of rainfall during the season of________________.
(c) _____________ forest in Gujarat is the home of ________________.
(d) _____________ is a well-known species of mangrove forests.
(e) ____________ are also called monsoon forests.

Answer

(a) loo
(b) retreating monsoons
(c) Gir, Asiatic lions
(d) Sundari
(e) Tropic deciduous forest
Exercises Page Number 62